Izixhobo zokugqiba amathanga zithunyelwe ngonyaka ezininzi ukuze lamaqhase lapho laliphakathi lokulandelana ngezintloko ezizenzekelayo kakhulu. Ngokushesha, lexiwo labe luhlaza kakhulu kunye nokuba libe lindile ukubenza kulo nto okuncane kancinci, phakathi kokugqibela umthwalo kwaye kusaphela kokugqibela izinto eziphumayo nokuthi zazisebenzisa ukukhetha amathanga nokuthi zazityholwa njengemali.
Ukufuna Izixhobo Zokugqiba
Izixhobo zakugqiba zihlala ngamabini emangwenyi, kodwa wonke umsebenzi wabo ubungakanani futhi uvavanyeka ngokuphakamisana nezinye zezinto. Sizobafundza ngezindlela eziningi zezixhobo zakugqiba, imigca yabo kunye nokuba ngaphi kuyinikeziswa lexiwo noma loxolo.
Kodwa, ukusuka kokuhlinza isentloko samikhwebo esingazange singafanelelwa xa usetyenziswa le nto olungumthombo olukhawulezayo olungaphambili:
Izicatshulwa zingenzwa ngokuthi zibonakale kwiimbhaco, amathula, imetalu noma umphathi. Izixhobo zikhetha imbhaco namathula - zonke izinto ezizithile ngokuhlala kwesintsi. Ngenxa yomthwalo omncane, njengesiqephu sasichimichurri okanye isalsa esisityayitshi sabalulekile esiyindlela sokugqumelela emexheleni, kufuneka uhlale kumetalu engenziweyo. Ukubhinda izincamathiso asikwazi ukwenza ngeimpahi yezincamathiso ngokusemthethweni wesintsi
Ungakhetha usayizi wesintsi sesicatshulwa ngokukhombisa lokhu ufuna ukugcina, yini eninzi yezinto ozofuneka uzigcine. Siyazithandela ibhulu elikhulu ngoba kukhonjwa inani lesintsi nezimpahla ezifana nayo kodwa ungakwazi ukukhetha umbala wakho. IZINTSI EZIKHULU zizithile ukugcina kwindaweni ebesintsi elikhulu, NGAPAKATI ZINTSI EZINCANE zizidinga ukugcina kwindaweni encinci
Usimo: Usbuso wesintsi sacatshulwa singakuxhasa ngokuthi ucacelwe. Isintsi esirhombo siyinhloko yokugcina iimbelethi, xa kulungile ukuba eside kunye nokuphambili kufuneka lisebenzise ngokukhona ngazo izincamathiso.
Umbhako - Fumana ngokuphathweleyo umbhako wosiseko wesikhombisa kusenokubheka umsebenzi wakho. Isiseko esibomvu esihlukileyo kusekubeni sifumanekayo ukusetyenziswa ngezinto ezincinci zokushaya nokusetshenziswa kwiseke esisethileyo siyafuneka.
Amantiwelo akashe amagqabi okanye amaxwebhu: Okokuqala kunye neziqhaza ezinjalo ezizaziwayo:-
Amagqabi Amacebo: Umagqabi wamacebo yikamva lokulawula izintsha nemibha, le nto yokugcina amacebo ayiqale ngokuba ungenze ukufika kwesinye isikhombiso.
Amagqabi Amakhulu: Ezinikezwa ngokuthi amakhulu amanqaku, amarhabhali okanye amabasalenti; amagqabi amakhulu abheka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezintsha nemibha.
Amagqabi Amawudi: Abheka kakhulu kwiqhosha lamakhulu, amagqabi amawudi ahlukileyo afanele ukusetshenziswa kwezimbha ezilawuliweyo nokusetshenziswa kwezitya nokwezaseki. Akuzange aphumeleleyo ngezintsha.
Amagqabi Amametali: Zingaphambili ukusetshenziswa kwezintsha uma ushayi ukuba usetyenziswa ngokungapheli, kodwa zingaphambili ukusetshenziswa kwezimbha nokushaya imibala engaphezulu.
Kufuneka uhlolele kwaye usidibanise izigoduso zakho nesikhethelo sokugcina ukuba uza kuhlanganisa ngokubhekele njengoba yomthwalo omphumeleyo. Chocho elithile lokusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa kakhulu ngalokhu okuyona into engavakaliweyo: imthondo yamathuluzi ye ceramic okanye yesitshane. Ukuba ungaphandle kwaye uthanda into engcono kanye nokuhlola komhlaba, yinto eliphi lewooden mortar ingayibonisa. Okanye ukuba uthanda isixhumanisi esihluke kanye nokubekwa kwenzelela, futhi uzothola amanani angcinci, ngakho xa umthwalo wencane womncedisi, ngakho ke metal mortar ingayibonisa.
Kwiqhagambo zokugcina izincinane, umgwaqo wemaseva wesintu yintlizyo engaphambili. Ukuthi lokhu lomkhonto oluhle kuzohlola amancinane angcono (njengamanzi amanqaku, umbawuli nomphethe) ngokulandelayo ezinketheni lokho ngenxa yesikhatsi. Kunezintlizyo zakugcina ezindleni ezinjalo oza kusetshenziswa kukugcina amancinane; kodwa, kungabangako ukuba kungenzeke kakhulu ngoba nesithole. Ngakwesoku, uma unesi mgwaqo wesintu, ubonakale ukuba lo msebenzi yayo yindlela yokugcina icofi nemincinane yekhaya yakho yamanje ngoba iingxenyetho zenkabi zazibuyisela umthombo wakhe kunye nokuphucukelela.
Ngokushesha, intlizyo yokugcina ziqhelekile izilondolozi zekhaya zokubona indlela yokuhlala ukwenza amabhopho amahlukeni, amasusi namancinane. Somisa amaphawu nokuthuthukiswa kwiiqhagambo lezi - uzobhekisisa ukuba umgwaqo wakho uzohamba ukwenza imisebenzi emasha!
Imithombo yetyala sethu singamortar yokugcina, efikileyo kakhulu, efikileyo kakhulu, kunye nokuhlola kwehlathi, imithombo elibonakaleyo lokunye we-ntombolo wokuqinisekiswa (amasampula angasihlanu kwi-tes) kumasebenzi yesithathu, kunye nezindlela ezindala ezincinci ezincinci ezincinci.
Izinto zethu ziyimortar yokugcina zazotyelwa kwiGeology, Mining, Electronics, Metallurgy Materials, Ceramics, Chemical Industry Light Industry, Medicine, Cosmetology, Environmental Protection, kunye namandla okuningi.
Siyazi ngokwesobizo ukuba somntu wokuqinisekisa okufunekayo esentloko, ukuhlanganiswa kunye nokusebenza. Isiliso sokuqinisekisa kakhulu, ngenxa yokusebenzela nezifundo ezilokolishi zase NJU, NUST kunye noHHU njengomkhuthazo wesintuthuko sokugcina eNgesi, CHISHUN iyazi imfundi amandla yezinto zokuqinisekisa.
Ithemba lame luyahlukaniswa ukubizisisa imakine yesentloko. Yeyiphi yamanye amagqwala wonke ayithathe iziphumo zakhe kunye nokuhlola lokuhlola umsebenzi wenza. Siyabonga kakhulu ukuba iindlela zethu nezinye zethu zikhawuleze ngokulandelana nawe ukuze uyathembele.